VMC-0027
QUESTION
The effect produced by cytokine to reduce the activity of cell is known as?
OPTIONS
(A) Endocrine effect
(B) Autocrine effect
(C) Paracrine effect
(D) All of the above
ANSWER
(D) All of the above
EXPLANATION
Cytokines can act through endocrine, autocrine, or paracrine signaling depending on whether they affect distant cells, the same cell that produced them, or neighboring cells. Therefore option D is correct; options A, B, and C each describe only one possible mode of cytokine action.
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