Oxytocin synthesis occurs in following structures of the brain?

VPY-0097

QUESTION

Oxytocin synthesis occurs in following structures of the brain?

OPTIONS

(A) Basal ganglia
(B) Hypothalamus
(C) Medulla oblongata
(D) Cerebellum

ANSWER

(B) Hypothalamus

EXPLANATION

Hypothalamus is the correct option because oxytocin is synthesized mainly by magnocellular neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei and transported to the posterior pituitary for storage and release. The basal ganglia, medulla oblongata and cerebellum are not the primary sites of oxytocin synthesis.

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