Chronic equine infectious anaemia is usually associated with?

VMD-0239

QUESTION

Chronic equine infectious anaemia is usually associated with?

OPTIONS

(A) Recurrent episodes of fever, weight Loss, ventral edema and petechial haemorrhages
(B) Continuous fever, Lethargy and inappetence with mild thrombocytopenia
(C) Generalized edema, constipation and colic
(D) Colic, diarrhoea and abscesses

ANSWER

(A) Recurrent episodes of fever, weight Loss, ventral edema and petechial haemorrhages

EXPLANATION

Chronic equine infectious anemia commonly produces recurrent febrile episodes, progressive weight loss, dependent or ventral edema, and petechial hemorrhages because of persistent viremia, thrombocytopenia, and immune-mediated blood-cell destruction. The other options do not match this relapsing chronic syndrome.

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