Amplifier host for FMD?

VMD-0226

QUESTION

Amplifier host for FMD?

OPTIONS

(A) Goat
(B) Buffalo
(C) Pig
(D) Cattle

ANSWER

(C) Pig

EXPLANATION

Pigs are major amplifier hosts for foot-and-mouth disease because infected pigs can excrete very large quantities of airborne virus, increasing environmental viral load. Cattle are highly susceptible indicator hosts, while goats and buffaloes do not amplify virus to the same extent as pigs.

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